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doors will have some rustic characteristics. Woodland
will not allow any rustic characteristics to affect the
structural integrity of the door. Rustic characteristics
are not available on face frames, plywood panels or moldings.
For Rustic sides, ask your dealer about Integrated Panel
Ends or Raised Panel Ends.
PAINTS
Paints are usually finished over Maple,
Oak or MDF. Paints finished over Maple offer a smooth
texture with little or no grain texture. Paints applied
to oak, allow the underlying grain to show thru. MDF stands
for “medium density fiberboard”. All wood
doors will expand and contract with humidity changes over
the year. Paint over standard wood doors may show some
slight joint cracks with humidity changes. MDF is made
up of ground up wood, glued together under high pressure.
This composite reduces the chance of joint separations.
Some joint separations should be expected with all painted
product. This characteristic is part of the beauty of
a traditional painted kitchen.
SPECIFIC WOOD SPECIES CHARACTERISTICS
Alder has a fine straight grain similar
to cherry and maple. Alder is classified as a hardwood,
but is moderately light in weight and somewhat softer
than maple or cherry. Clear alder may have some small
pin knots.
Cherry is an even grained wood with a rich
look. It can vary in color tones from deep red to a reddish
brown. Natural cherry can have variations in color with
areas of white, green, and even yellow. It will have some
sapwood, mineral streaking, small pin holes, and pitch
pockets. All of these are part of the natural beauty of
cherry.
Cherry darkens as it ages. The aging process is accelerated
with exposure to direct sunlight. It will darken at a
slower rate when not in direct sunlight, but it will darken
over time. This mellowing or darkening is a natural occurrence
and a benefit of owning cherry cabinetry.
Maple is a dense hardwood characterized
by mild color tone and grain variations. It is fairly
uniform in color. On darker stains maple can have a mottled
appearance. Maple will display some mineral streaking.
Natural maple will mellow in color with age.
Pine is known for its yellowish tone and
red knots. All the pine door styles we offer will have
knots. The knots range in size and color, from deep brown
to bright red. Natural pine will darken with age. Pine
is a softwood and is not as hard as the other wood species
offered. Pine will have small to large knots, some mineral
streaking, and pitch pockets, which are part of the natural
beauty of pine. Woodland does not purposely offer distressing
or beauty marks on pine, but through the manufacturing,
shipping, and installation process, some “beauty
marks” or small dents may occur. This is part of
the character and natural beauty of pine. These are not
manufacturing defects.
Hickory is a very dense hardwood characterized
by dramatic color tone and grain variations. It can vary
from white sapwood to a deep brown heartwood in the same
piece of lumber. The darker colors in the grain will mellow
slightly over time. Hickory will have some knots, mineral
streaking, color streaking, small pin holes, and burls
that are part of the natural beauty of hickory.
Red oak is known for its strength and stability.
The grain ranges from straight to arch shaped patterns.
Oak color tones will vary, and are most noticeable in
a natural finish. Oak will have small pin knots, and minor
mineral streaking, both are a part of the natural beauty
of red oak.
Quarter Sawn Oak (QSO) is a premium
cut of Red Oak logs so the grain is straight in the cross
section. QSO is the old fashioned method of cutting logs,
where the logs are first cut into four quarters, and then
cut on the diagonal from the center of the tree out toward
the edges. This method of cutting the logs is what gives
QSO its distinctive straight lined grain pattern and look.
The distinctive grain pattern of QSO is sought after in
the construction of Arts & Crafts, Mission, and Prairie
styles of high end furniture and cabinetry. QSO brings
back a turn of the century look seen in antique furniture.
Another characteristic of QSO is the medullary ray fleck
that runs across the grain. This fleck pattern may appear
reflective and lighter than the surrounding grain once
stained.
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